Facts about Hippopotamus

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Did you Know? List of Facts about Hippopotamus
Facts are statements which are held to be true and often contrasted with opinions and beliefs. Our unusual and interesting facts about Hippopotamus, trivia and information, including some useful statistics about animals will fascinate everyone from kids and children to adults.

Interesting Facts about Hippopotamus are as follows:

  • Fact 1 - Definition: The hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius) or hippo is a large, amphibious, herbivorous mammal inhabiting the rivers of Africa

  • Fact 2 - The hippopotamus is allied to the pigs and hogs, and has a very thick, naked skin, a thick and square head, a very large muzzle, small eyes and ears, thick and heavy body and short legs
    • Recent DNA evidence suggests that the hippopotamus is more closely related to cetaceans -  Whales and Dolphins

  • Fact 3 - The hippopotamus spends most of the day living in water, but comes on to land at night to feed
  • Fact 4 - Only the Rhinoceros and Elephants are larger than the hippopotamus
  • Fact 5 - The word "Hippopotamus" is of Greek origin from the word meaning "river horse"
  • Fact 6 - The pygmy hippopotamus (Choeropsis liberiensis or Hexaprotodon liberiensis) is the small cousin to the common hippopotamus. They weigh approximately 350 to 550 pounds

  • Fact 7 - Hippopotamus stats and facts
    • Weight: Up to 3˝ tons

    • Size: 13 feet long and 5 feet tall
    • Habitat: Rivers and swamps
    • Lifespan: 50 years
    • Speed: Up to 30 mph (40-45 km/hr)
    • Diet: mainly grass, eating up to 45 kg per night
  • Fact 8 - hippopotamus has long, thick, razor-sharp canine teeth, or tusks. A hippo is capable of biting a small boat in half
  • Fact 9 - The hippo’s yawn is not a sign of sleepiness or boredom but is a threatening gesture
  • Fact 10 - Male hippos are called bulls
  • Fact 11 - Females are called cow
  • Fact 12 - A Baby hippo is called a calf
  • Fact 13 - Endangered Species:
    • The hippopotamus is listed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) as 'vulnerable'
      • Vulnerable - VU (Status: Threatened) - At risk because of their natural declining numbers are facing high-risk in their natural surroundings
    • The Pygmy hippopotamus of Nigeria is listed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) as 'critically endangered'
      • Critically Endangered - CR (Status: Threatened) - Face an extremely high risk of extinction in the immediate future
  • Fact 14 - Several species of small hippopotamids (Dwarf hippos) have become extinct including the Cretan dwarf hippopotamus , the Sicilian hippopotamus, the Maltese hippopotamus and the Cyprus dwarf hippopotamus
  • Fact 15 - Hippos have killed more people in Africa than more than any other wild animal
  • Fact 16 - The hippopotamus drinks up to 250 litres (56 gallons) in any 24 hours
  • Fact 17 - The normal sound of a hippo is classified as wheeze honking

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