History of Georgia

Georgia State Flag

Facts About

Facts about the History of Georgia History - 1500's / 1600's Native Americans of Georgia

  • 1498 - May 20 - Italian explorer John Cabot ( Giovanni Caboto ) explores the coast of Georgia

  • The Native Indians of Georgia included the Cherokee and Creek Nations, almost all of Georgia was controlled by the Creeks.

  • 1526 - September 29 - First colony established by Lucas Vazques de Ayllon

  • 1540 - Spanish Hernando de Soto (1500-1542) explores Georgia

Facts about the History of Georgia History - 1700's

  • 1629 - Charles I grants a charter for the territory to Sir Robert Heath

  • 1730 July 30 - James Oglethorpe and 20 associates petition King George II for a royal charter to establish a colony southwest of Carolina

  • 1733 - the first Creek cession

  • 1756 - 1763 - The Seven Years War (French and Indian War) due to disputes over land is won by Great Britain. France gives England all French territory east of the Mississippi River, except New Orleans. The Spanish give up east and west Florida to the English in return for Cuba

  • 1742 - July 7 - The Battle of Bloody Marsh was the last Spanish action in the War of Jenkins Ear

  • 1742 - July 25 - First Thanksgiving Day in Georgia

  • 1775 - 1783 - The American Revolution creates the United States of America. The Revolution was due to the British burden of taxes and total power to legislate any laws governing the American colonies

  • July 4, 1776 - United States Declaration of Independence

  • July 10, 1778 - France declares war against Britain and makes an alliance with the American revolutionary forces

  • September 3, 1783 - The Treaty of Paris is signed by the victorious United States and the defeated Great Britain

  • For interesting information  refer to Facts about the Georgia Colony

Facts about the History of Georgia History - The Early 1800's

  • 1813 - 1814 - The Creek Indian War - At the start of the 1500's the Creeks occupied nearly all of southeast United States. Their defeat at the battle in Lumpkin County near Slaughter Gap forced them farther and farther West

  • 1812 - 1815 - The War of 1812 between U.S. and Great Britain, ended in a stalemate but confirmed America's Independence

  • 1828 - Gold discovered in Georgia.

  • 1836 - 1837 - The Second Creek War (Seminole War) in which Creek warriors were defeated

  • 1838 - The Trail of Tears. Cherokee and Creek Indians are forced from the state

Facts about the History of Georgia History - The American Civil War

  • 1861 - 1865 The American Civil War. In 1859 John Brown raided Harpers Ferry and set in motion events that led directly to the outbreak of the Civil War. Abraham Lincoln, a known opponent of slavery, was elected president and in 1861 the South Secedes. The initial Secession of South Carolina was followed by the secession of Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolina. These eleven states eventually formed the Confederate States of America. The bombardment of Fort Sumter was the opening engagement of the American Civil War. The surrender of Robert E. Lee on April 9 1865 signalled the end of the Confederacy.

  • 1865 December 6 - The Abolishment of Slavery. The Thirteenth Amendment to the U.S Constitution is ratified, thus officially abolishing slavery

  • 1898-1901 The Spanish American War. On December 10, 1898 the Treaty of Paris the US annexes Puerto Rico, Guam, Philippines.

Origin of the name

  • Named after King George II of England in 1733. The terms of the charter granted by the king specified that the colony (to be founded by James Oglethorpe) was named after the king.

US History Index

Facts About Index

Privacy Statement

Cookie Policy

© 2017 Siteseen Ltd